Animal Farm by George Orwell Questions Answers
Very Short Answer Questions
Q: Who is the author of “Animal Farm”?
A: The author of “Animal Farm” is George Orwell.
Q: What type of work is “Animal Farm”?
A: “Animal Farm” is an allegorical novella.
Q: Who does Old Major represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: Old Major represents Karl Marx in “Animal Farm”.
Q: Who does Napoleon represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: Napoleon represents Joseph Stalin in “Animal Farm”.
Q: Who does Snowball represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: Snowball represents Leon Trotsky in “Animal Farm”.
Q: What does the windmill symbolize in “Animal Farm”?
A: The windmill symbolizes the pigs’ manipulation of the other animals for their own gain.
Q: What does Animal Farm represent?
A: Animal Farm represents any human society, be it capitalist, socialist, fascist, or communist.
Q: What is the original name of Animal Farm?
A: The original name of Animal Farm is Manor Farm.
Q: What is Boxer’s motto in “Animal Farm”?
A: Boxer’s motto is “I will work harder” and “Napoleon is always right.”
Q: What is the final commandment in “Animal Farm”?
A: The final commandment is “All animals are equal, but some animals are more equal than others.”
Q: Who are the dogs in “Animal Farm”?
A: The dogs are Napoleon’s private army in “Animal Farm”.
Q: Who does Mr. Jones represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: Mr. Jones represents the old government, or the last Tsar of Russia.
Q: What does Sugarcandy Mountain represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: Sugarcandy Mountain represents the concept of heaven or an afterlife.
Q: Who is Squealer in “Animal Farm”?
A: Squealer is a pig who spreads Napoleon’s propaganda among the other animals.
Q: What is the Battle of the Cowshed in “Animal Farm”?
A: The Battle of the Cowshed represents the Civil War that occurred after the 1917 Revolution.
Q: Who is Mollie in “Animal Farm”?
A: Mollie is a horse who likes being pampered and represents the vain and selfish people in society.
Q: What does the song “Beasts of England” represent in “Animal Farm”? A: “Beasts of England” represents the hope for a better future.
Q: What does the farmhouse represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: The farmhouse represents the place of power.
Q: Who does Benjamin represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: Benjamin, the donkey, represents the older generation, the critics of any new rebellion.
Q: What is the main theme of “Animal Farm”?
A: The main theme of “Animal Farm” is the corruption of socialist ideals in the Soviet Union.
Short Answer Questions
Q: How does Napoleon maintain control over the other animals in “Animal Farm”?
A: Napoleon maintains control over the other animals through a combination of propaganda, fear, and manipulation. He uses Squealer, a persuasive and articulate pig, to spread propaganda and justify his actions. He also uses fear as a tool, employing his loyal dogs to intimidate and punish those who oppose him. Additionally, he manipulates the animals’ memories and perceptions of events to suit his narrative.
Q: What is the significance of the windmill in “Animal Farm”?
A: The windmill in “Animal Farm” symbolizes the pigs’ manipulation of the other animals for their own gain. Despite the immediate need for food and warmth, the pigs exploit the other animals by making them undertake backbreaking labor to build the windmill, which will ultimately earn the pigs more money and thus increase their power.
Q: How does Orwell use the character of Boxer to critique the Soviet Union in “Animal Farm”?
A: Boxer represents the working class that is exploited in a totalitarian society. His personal maxims, “I will work harder” and “Napoleon is always right,” show his complete loyalty and blind obedience to the leadership. Despite his hard work and loyalty, he is sent to the knacker when he is no longer useful, symbolizing the betrayal of the working class by the ruling elite.
Q: What role does Squealer play in “Animal Farm”?
A: Squealer plays the role of a propagandist in “Animal Farm”. He is responsible for justifying Napoleon’s actions and policies to the other animals. He manipulates language and facts to convince the animals that the pigs’ decisions are in their best interest.
Q: How does Orwell use the Seven Commandments to illustrate the corruption of power in “Animal Farm”?
A: The Seven Commandments in “Animal Farm” initially represent the ideals of Animalism, a system meant to ensure equality among the animals. However, as the pigs consolidate power, they manipulate and alter these commandments to justify their actions and maintain their authority, illustrating the corruption of power.
Q: What is the role of the dogs in “Animal Farm”?
A: The dogs in “Animal Farm” serve as Napoleon’s private army. They are used to instill fear and maintain order among the other animals, symbolizing the use of force and terror to suppress dissent in a totalitarian regime.
Q: How does the Battle of the Cowshed represent historical events in “Animal Farm”?
A: The Battle of the Cowshed represents the Russian Civil War that occurred after the 1917 Revolution. It symbolizes the resistance of the old regime and the struggle for power following a revolution.
Q: What does the song “Beasts of England” represent in “Animal Farm”?
A: The song “Beasts of England” in “Animal Farm” represents the hope and unity of the animals in their struggle against oppression. It embodies the ideals of Animalism and serves as a rallying cry for the animals during the Rebellion.
Q: How does Orwell use food to symbolize inequality in “Animal Farm”?
A: In “Animal Farm”, food is used to symbolize luxury and inequality. The distribution of food reflects the status and power of the animals. The pigs, who hold the highest status, are often seen indulging in apples and milk, while the other animals are given minimal rations.
Q: What is the significance of the name change from Manor Farm to Animal Farm and back to Manor Farm?
A: The name change from Manor Farm to Animal Farm represents the animals’ overthrow of human rule and the establishment of their own society. The change back to Manor Farm at the end of the novel symbolizes the complete transformation of the pigs into the humans they once opposed, indicating that the ideals of the Rebellion have been completely abandoned.
